Non-Dissolution or FD Proceedings

Non-Dissolution (FD) Proceedings in New Jersey Family Court

Not every family law matter involves a divorce. Family Non-Dissolution Docket, or “FD,” matters, address critical issues for unmarried parents or for married couples who have not yet filed for divorce. These cases often involve custody, parenting time (visitation), child support, paternity establishment, medical coverage, spousal support, modifications of existing orders, and emancipation. 

At Gebhardt & Kiefer, we understand that FD cases can be just as emotionally and financially significant as divorce cases. Our experienced family law attorneys help clients throughout Hunterdon County and Central New Jersey achieve fair, workable resolutions—whether through negotiation, mediation, or litigation.

Common Issues Handled in FD Proceedings

• Custody & Parenting Time: Establishing legal and physical custody arrangements and parenting schedules
• Child Support: Calculating and enforcing support obligations under New Jersey guidelines
• Paternity: Establishing legal fatherhood when parents are not married
• Modifications: Changing existing custody, support, or parenting time orders when circumstances change
• Emancipation: Determining when a child is legally independent and support obligations end
• Spousal Support: Temporary or limited support for unmarried partners in certain situations

The FD Court Process & Mediation

In 2011, the New Jersey Judiciary implemented a mandatory screening process for FD cases to reduce court backlog and encourage early resolution. Most cases are referred to parenting time mediation or “consent conferences” conducted by trained court staff. 

While many FD matters can be resolved without a full trial, having experienced legal counsel is still highly valuable. We help clients prepare effectively for mediation, understand their rights, and advocate for agreements that protect both the children and the parent’s long-term interests.

Why You Should Have an Attorney in an FD Case

The outcome can have lifelong consequences for you and your children. Mistakes in custody or support orders can be difficult and expensive to correct later. Our attorneys level the playing field, especially when the other party has legal representation or is very familiar with the court system.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a lawyer for an FD case?

Strongly recommended. Having an attorney improves your chances of a favorable, enforceable outcome.  Most importantly you need to understand your rights and the process. 

How long does an FD case take?

It varies. Simple matters may resolve in a few months; contested custody or support cases can take longer, especially if mediation is unsuccessful. 

Can I modify an existing FD order?

Yes. You can file a motion to modify custody, parenting time, or support upon showing a substantial change in circumstances. 

What if the other parent won’t cooperate?

We can help enforce existing orders through motions for enforcement, make-up parenting time, or other remedies.

Whether you are establishing paternity, fighting for custody, or seeking to modify an existing order, our Hunterdon County family law team is here to help. Call 908-735-5161 today for a confidential consultation.